What happens to the total circuit current when additional resistors are added in parallel?

Prepare for the IBEW Apprenticeship 2nd Year, 1st Period Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions featuring hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

When additional resistors are added in parallel to a circuit, the total circuit current increases. This is due to the characteristics of parallel circuits, where each resistor provides an additional pathway for the current to flow.

In a parallel configuration, the total resistance of the circuit decreases because the formula for total resistance (R_total) in parallel setups is given by the reciprocal of the sum of the reciprocals of individual resistances. This decrease in resistance allows for a greater amount of current to flow through the circuit, as dictated by Ohm's Law (I = V/R), with I representing current, V representing voltage, and R representing resistance. Therefore, if the voltage remains constant, a reduction in total resistance leads directly to an increase in total current.

It's important to understand that while individual branch currents may vary depending on their respective resistances, the cumulative effect of adding new parallel resistors is an increase in the overall current in the circuit.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy